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Starting off (A0 –> A2)

• First of all, you’re going to have to set your goals in the language. What do you want to do in your target language? Do you want to be conversational or fully fluent? Do you want to focus on all the skills (reading, listening, writing, speaking), or only a couple? Which accent/dialect do you want to choose? Set your goals, and give yourself some habits to start sticking to.
• In most cases, I would advice learning the alphabet and the pronunciation at first. For the alphabet, find a guide online and learn the stroke order. Keep on writing it over and over again. For languages like Mandarin Chinese or Japanese, where you have to memorise characters, try and memorise the most common characters. Also, find a pronunciation guide on YouTube or somewhere online, and immediately start working on it. Once you have a general idea of what the sounds are, start speaking and try to shadow natives (i.e. repeat what they say after them with the same intonation - you can do this with YouTube videos, or beginners exercises online).  To practice both of these at the same time, you can try reading out loud, and maybe try dictating what you hear sometimes.
• Start listening to the language a lot. Try and listen to YouTube videos and podcasts, and get used to the sound of the language. You might even want to watch a TV show or anime in your target language with English subtitles. I’d also recommend reading and listening at the same time, so if you have subtitles in your target language, then that could be great too. The more exposed you are to the natural use of your target language, the less unintelligible they will seem. 
• Memorise some basic vocabulary and phrases. There are loads of articles online that have basic vocabulary lists and phrases in different languages (there are even some on this website). Try memorising a few of them. In terms of what exactly you should learn vocab for, I would recommend learning vocab lists for these: numbers, subject pronouns, common greetings, the most common verbs (the first 100 should do) and their most common conjugations, days of the week, months, seasons, years, how to tell the time, how to talk about the weather, family, colours, house vocab, food, money and shopping phrases, common adjectives, common places,  adverbs, parts of the body and medical vocabulary (I got all of this from this post). It’s a lot, but it will give you a strong foundation. You can then start learning vocabulary for your interests specifically. You can do this using multiple methods. First, you could use flashcards, like anki, memrise and Quizlet. You could also play around with apps like Duolingo or Lingodeer. Also, you could write them down, and keep testing yourself on them until you have them memorised (both target language to english, and english to target language). Make sure that you have audio, and that you know how the word/phrase sounds, and the pronunciation.
• Start speaking with someone online. I recommend apps like Tandem and HiNative. Start trying to have conversations of basic topics straight away, and make sure you get corrections. Look up the words as you go.
• Memorise a few basic grammar structures. This is especially important for languages like Korean or Japanese, which have extremely different grammar structures to English. Learn basic present, past and future tenses, along with basic articles and determiners, agreement, reflexive verbs, basic particles, negation and gender.
• Immerse. I would recommend starting off with posts and videos that offer advice about things, since the language used in these tend to be simplistic, but topic specific. You can also use apps like LingQ. When practicing listening and reading, you can use the advice in these two posts (listening, reading). Don’t memorise every word you come across, and slowly try to ease yourself in.

Making the leap to the intermediate stage (A2 –> B1)

• Vocabulary: I’ve already talked about methods of memorising vocabulary earlier, so I won’t talk about it again. As for what you should be memorising, I would suggest basing it on your interests and topical issues. When you immerse, and come across certain interesting words, then memorise them. You can also explore the tag for your target language on tumblr, and try and memorise some of the in depth vocabulary lists on here.
• Grammar: I would suggest finding a specification, or list of grammar structures for the intermediate level, and learn all of them using articles and youtube videos. Then, try and use the rules regularly in your speaking and writing and receive corrections. Also, do practice questions. 
• Listening: I have gone in depth on how to practice listening in the post I mentioned earlier, so I won’t elaborate too much. Overall, I’d say that it is better to make sure that you are listening to the language a lot, and that what you are listening to is comprehensible input. 
• Reading: Find some learners exercises online, and keep doing them. You can also just generally try to read more, based on your interests. I would also suggest to apply the methods from the post I mentioned earlier.
• Writing: Try and write a few sentences every now and then, and use your new grammar structures and vocabulary as much as possible. Make sure that you receive corrections. I have gone in depth on this subject in this post.
• Speaking: Find a speaking buddy online, and try and organise meetings, where you just try and practice speaking. Look up words you don’t know, and be brave: most people are kind, and won’t mind if you make mistakes, so keep trying to move forward.

Going from intermediate to conversational (B1 –> B2)

• Vocabulary: Focus on your interests, and areas that will be useful to you. Make sure that you actually use the words that you are memorising while writing and speaking. 
• Grammar: I think the same advice as the beginner to intermediate stage is applicable here.
• Listening: Listen to both intermediate podcasts and YouTube videos in the target language (innovative languages, iyagi, dreaming spanish, a piece of french, InnerFrench etc.), and also to native material (youtube videos, films, TV shows, vines, tiktoks etc.) that you find interesting. Use transcripts or subtitles (in the target language) to memorise new vocabulary, and then keep repeating the audio until you understand everything. 
• Reading: Read whatever you can get your hands on, as long as it is reasonably simple enough. I would recommend kids books, and also translations of books that you have already read in your target language.
• Writing: Try starting a journal in your target language, and also try writing letters/e-mails to people, and maybe write some essays on topical issues. Once again, make sure that you get corrections. 
• Speaking: Continue having conversations with people in your target language. Let yourself make mistakes and be corrected, because that is the only way to improve. For your accent and pronunciation, shadow native material (I use Easy Languages for this). 

• Select the radio buttons/dropdown options (shown below) to indicate that you are the legal Rights Owner, you have a copyright concern, and it is about a pirated product.
• Enter the name of your story in the Name of Brand field.
• In the Link to the Copyrighted Work box, enter a link to the story on AO3 or whatever site your work is posted on.

• In the Additional Information box, explain that you are the author of the work and it is being sold without your permission. That's all you really need. If you want, you can include additional information that might be helpful in establishing the validity of your claim, but you don't have to go into great detail. You can simply write something like this:

I am the author of this work, which is being sold by [publisher] without my permission. I originally published this story in [date/year] on [name of site], and have provided a link to the original above. On request, I can provide documentation proving that I am the owner of the account that originally posted this story.

• In the ASIN/ISBN-10 field, copy and paste the ID number from the pirated copy's URL. You'll find this ten-digit number in the Amazon URL after the word "product," as in the screenshot below. (If the URL extends beyond this number, you can ignore everything from the question mark on.) Once this number has been added, Amazon will pull the product information automatically and add it to the complaint form, so you can check the listing title and make sure it's correct.

• Finally, add your contact information to the relevant fields, check the "I have read and accept the statements" box, and then click Submit. You should receive an email confirmation that Amazon has received the form.

• THE HOLY GRAIL of language learning (-> seriously tho, this is the BEST thing I’ve ever come across)

• Some language learning exercises and tips
• 20 Favorite Language Learning Tips
• what should you be reading to maximize your language learning?
• tips for learning a language (things i wish i knew before i started)
• language learning and langblr tips
• Tips on how to read in your target language for longer periods of time
• Tips and inspiration from Fluent in 3 months by Benny Lewis
• Tips for learning a sign language
• Tips for relearning your second first language

• how to self teach a new language
• learning a language: how to
• learning languages and how to make it fun
• how to study languages
• how to practice speaking in a foreign language
• how to learn a language when you don’t know where to start
• how to make a schedule for language learning
• How to keep track of learning more than one language at the same time

• Language Study Master Post
• Swedish Resources Masterpost
• French Resouces Masterpost
• Italian Resources Masterpost
• Resource List for Learning German

• Language-Sanctuary Langblr Challenge
• language learning checkerboard challenge

• 2+ months of language learning prompts
• list of words you need to know in your target language, in 3 levels

• bullet journal dedicated to language learning
• over 400 language related youtube channels in 50+ languages
• TED talks about language (learning)
• Learning the Alien Languages of Star Trek

• about world languages [general overview]
• about world languages [modern standard arabic]
• encyclopaedia britannica
• glottolog
• introduction by @ayearinlanguage
• intro to arabic by @the-caravan-languages
• language learning faq
• language learning profile
• omniglot
• playlist of samples
• the arabic language: its amazing history and features [video]
• world atlas of language structures

• madinaharabic (the best website really)
• salaam arabic (really handy for spelling and phonetic!)
• myeasyarabic (the best website to get familiar with grammar & letters)
• arabickeyboard (introduces you to not only the language, but also the history and culture of the arabic world)
• alison (contains evaluation tests that can help you progress in your learning)
• digitaldialects (funny games to help you memorize animals, numbers and colors)
• firdaous (really great for vocab!)
• as for apps (on itunes), we have AlphaBet Arabe (for alphabet learning), Astrid (motivational app), and Arabic Dictionary

• egyptianarabiccourse (helps you get familiar with the egyptian dialect)
• speakmoroccan (learn to speak the moroccan dialect, aka mine!)
• abjadiye (learn lebanese arabic for free)

• arabic verbs
• arabic pronouns
• arabic alphabet (but also here)
• language exchange sources
• arabic proverbs (translated in english)
• arabic survival phrases here & here
• 5 beautiful arabic expressions
• arabic conjugator

• lexilogos (i’ve been using it myself for all my essays and presentations)
• arabic-keyboard

• lexilogos (yup again, but different section)
• arabic etymological dictionary (with torrent & word document download links)
• arabic dictionary + translator 

• searchtruth (helps you with grammar and vocab using qur’an sentences)
• legacyfordham (it’s the islamic section of the university of fordham website. it gives you a general look on the islamic world eras)

• maghrebspace (the website is in french though)
• hibamusic
• arabic radio stations
• my top 3 classics (with free download links & online listening)
• fairouz
• oum kalthoum
• abdelhalim hafez here & here
• top 10 arabic songs of january 2016
• short history of arabic music + top arabic songs of 2015 here
• my personal favorite songs
• ya rayah - rachid taha (music video + lyric video + english translation)
• aatini nay - fairouz (lyric video + english translation)
• fi madrasat al hob - kadem saher (lyric video + english translation)

• easy short arabic stories
• popular arabic novels
• 5 recommended arabic books
• YA arabic books listed by genre
• my top novels :
• al ayyam (trilogy) - taha hussein (pdf of the first tome here)
• rihla jabaliyya rihla sa’ba - fadwa touqan

• historiansofislamicart (contains links to each type of art)
• metmuseum (history of calligraphy and useful links)
• arabartgallery (my personal favorite : all types of art listed by era, and description of each)

• as I said before, arabic is a tricky language, because it does not originate (like most other popular languages) from latin roots. therefore when you come accross arabic words or names written in latin letters, you’ll find out different ways of writing the same word. any version is correct as long as the pronounciation is correct.
• there are no vowels in the arabic alphabet. (well, not really, we have letters referring to “o”, “a” or “i” but we only put them when we stress on those vowels) so arabic letters are referring to consonants, with some of them only existing in arabic (for ex: ض pronounced Ḍād). you’ll probably learn it throughout the websites I gave, but bear in mind that the vowel sounds of arabic are put by tiny symbols above or under the letters called chakl. chakl helps you know how to pronounce a letter, if you should say “a” or “o” or “i” after that letter. in most texts you’ll come accross - apart from language learning websites - you’ll find words and sentences without chakl. and that’s because we, as native arabic speakers, have gotten so used to how a word is pronounced that we kinda know what chakl should normally be put. you should get used to it as well, it will be so much easier for you to read any kind of text.
• practice arabic pronounciation and listening A LOT. it will be very useful for writing and reading, trust me.
• oh and most importantly, i’m open to anyone desiring to speak with a native arabic speaker! really, you can just message me, or email me (at senhajihind@yahoo.fr) or whatever you like. i’ll be glad to give you additional tips along the way!

this is a direct response to all the people whose reaction to what’s happening in iran is a calling them islamophobic and blocking them, furthering the oppression they’re experiencing by the government’s hands. please read this, and repost it on Twitter or Instagram and stop the misinformation from spreading