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シドニー

@skadoosh-0

17 yr. /self studying Japanese

IsshoNihongo! Table of Contents

Hey everyone! 👋🏾

I realized that it may be difficult to find certain posts here on my Tumblr. I wanted to introduce a simple way for you to read and access my posts, so I decided to make this table of contents. For now, I’ve organized it into a few main sections. Feel free to read and browse as you wish.

② Kana and Kanji

Introduction to Kanji
The 46 Basic Hiragana - Quick Overview 
On’yomi List

③ Grammar Posts

1) About が
2) What About は?
3) 〜は、〜が
4.1) The Five Sections of a Japanese Sentence 
4.2) Making Your Own Sentences
5) The Four Main Parts of Speech
6) Predicate Power
7) です and です
8.1) Verbs - The Stem
8.2) Verbs - Endings
8.3) Verbs - Two Main Types
8.4) Verbs - Other Important Endings
9.1) Adjectives - The Basic Endings
9.2) Adjectives - Three Ways to Use Them
10.1) Nouns - Attaching the Copula
10.2) Nouns - Using な
10.3) Nouns - ではない
11.1) The の Particle [Part 1] [Part 2]
11.2) The を Particle [Part 1] [Part 2]
11.3) The から Particle [Part 1] [Part 2]
11.4) The より Particle [Part 1] [Part 2]
11.5) The に Particle [Part 1] [Part 2] [Part 3] [Part 4]
11.6) The と Particle [Part 1] [Part 2] [Part 3]
11.7) The で Particle [Part 1] [Part 2] [Part 3] [Part 4]
11.8) The が Particle [Part 1] [Part 2]
12.1) Japanese Sentence Sections
12.2) The Topic Section
12.3) The Comment Section
12.4) The Ending Section
13) Compound Sentences [Part 1] [Part 2] [Part 3] [Part 4]
14) Conditional Forms [なら] [たら] [] [と]
Receiving in Japanese
している
Godan Verb or Ichidan Verb?

④ JLPT Grammar

N5 - ほしい
N5 - している
N3 - うちに

⑤ JLPT Kanji

N5 Kanji (Keyword Matching)
N5 - 新

⑥ Practice

Kana Matching Practice [Hiragana] [Katakana]
Katakana Words Practice [Easy]
Kanji Reading Practice []
Vocabulary-Kanji Drag & Drop [N5 Part 1]
What Is The Common On’Yomi? [Part 1]
Kanji Question [Part 1]
Particle Practice [は and が] [に or で]
Verbs Practice - て Form [Part 1]
Verbs Practice - て and た Forms
Verbs Practice - Verbs Ending in -ります

Of course, I’ll update this as I make new posts. Thanks for reading and if you have any questions, feel free to ask!

virgo's study corner discord server!

virgo's study corner is a safe space to look for penpals, share journaling prompts and bujo spreads, and find homework help or study buddies! we strive to create a safe and welcoming environment for all.

features:

  • study bots & accountability channels to keep you on track
  • dedicated channels for finding digital or traditional snail-mail penpals
  • a reputation/leveling system to track participation within the server
  • friendly lgbtqia+ staff
  • locked 18+ channels to keep minors safe
  • weekly journaling prompt pings
  • giveaways, game nights, movie nights, and so much more!

⋆⛧┈┈┈┈﹤୨♡୧﹥ ┈┈┈┈⛧⋆

Abnormal Study/Work Things that Actually Help Me

  • Scrolling through Pinterest, Tumblr, YouTube, etc. for study vibes. Lots of people would say this is a waste of time, but getting in the mood to study significantly helps me. As someone that rarely has the motivation to do things and struggles with low-energy levels daily, seeing aesthetic pictures or watching study-with-me videos gives me the inspiration and motivation I need. 
  • Multitasking is my best friend. If I’m interested in what I’m working on, this isn’t always necessary, but usually, having multiple things to do at once is helpful. Jumping between similar assignments, working 20min on one long assignment or chore, then finishing a smaller one, then going back to that longer thing, etc. It helps me avoid burn-out and taking breaks that turn into just giving up. 
  • On the subject of breaks, taking breaks isn’t always the best for me. I know a lot of people rave about the pomodoro method, and while it works to help me get started on something, I eventually let go of that timer once I’m in the groove of working. Taking a break– long or short– will usually just incentivise me to stop working altogether because that ‘break’ is sooo much better than working.  I much prefer long hours or scheduled out work vs play times. 
  • Having multiple drinks on my desk. This is another form of multitasking to me. Water is always a necessity, but juice, coffee, tea, etc. is a needed addition. Similar to chewing gum, it helps stabilize me and prevent burn-out since my brain has multiple forms of stimuli. 
  • Long to-do lists. I will literally have 20-30 things on a to-do list typically. Sure, I don’t always finish it all in a day, but writing out that to-do list helps get my mind organized and keeps me focused. Plus, it also helps to avoid procrastination. If I only write out 5-6 things, I’d think “Sure, I can wait to do those. There’s only a few” whereas 20-30 things pushes me to work as soon as possible. 

A lot of people would disagree with how I work, or tell me that there’s a better way, but these are just some things that work for me. Some of us are wired a bit differently, and that’s perfectly fine. Do what works best for you.

1. Organize your study space
  • Organizing your study space is really important. Avoid starting to study before that because getting up to get things you don’t have at hand will distract you. I have my own “desk organization list”. Laptop, iPad, Apple Pencil, earphones, water, fruits, my pencil case, my folders, paper, etc.
2.     Make a plan and get control of your calendar
  • Make a "to do list" and plan everything out. When exactly are your exams?  How many days do you want to study for each subject? Which subject needs more time? Etc., etc.
3.     Mistakes are good
  • When studying we do make mistakes sometimes. I hate it. You hate it. Yes, it’s awful. But they are GOOD. You learn from them. A short anecdote of my life: If I didn’t make the mistake of dating a complete idiot, I probably would not have learned that bad boys really aren’t that great haha.
4.     Find examples
  • To really understand something, you should find examples. E. g. if you are learning about some kind of criminal law, look up cases. If you are studying about the business cycle, look up examples of different countries. Is the US in a boom? Or a depression? Has it been in a depression before? What was that like?
5.     Test yourself
  • Quizz yourself. This is the most important thing when studying something by heart or learning a language. Get your flashcards out of your pocket!  And quizz yourself every single day!
6.     Take regular breaks and sleep for 8 hours
  • I know, studying is important. But what is even more important is your health. Don’t drain yourself. You got this. Don’t worry! Take a short break after 25 minutes every time. Just a short one. Allow yourself to breath and close your eyes. Your brain needs sleep and breaks to function!
7.     Study before going to sleep
  • A numerous amount of studies have found out that the brain processes a lot of things while sleeping. This can be very beneficial to us! Study for a few minutes before going to bed or revise what you have studied that day. It will help you remember it better.
8.     Eat good foods
  • I know you don’t want to hear this… A pizza is quite nice. But is it good for you? Probably not. Food is fuel. But we need good fuel to function properly. Eat nutritious foods and be good to your body. It really needs a healthy diet to maintain your health and stay happy. Also: Your brain needs calories. Don’t starve yourself. Aaaand, remember to drink enough water. I recommend watching “The Game Changers” on Netflix.
9.     Exercise
  • Working out can be extremely beneficial to you. Not just for your physical strength but also for your mental health and productivity, studies have found. Going for a run or going to the gym can increase your overall well-being! So let’s go! I’m getting ripped tonight, RIP that… umm sorry.
10.  Be kind to yourself
  • Last but not least, please be kind to yourself. Don’t beat yourself up. Everything is going to be fine. You are not alone. You are loved. You are worthy. Please remember that! I love you.
Feel free to join my #selfhelpforstudents100Days challenge (aka me doing the 100 Days of Productivity Challenge and motivating y'all haha).
Also feel free to join our study/mental health server on Discord. We’re doing self help “group therapy” calls, studying together and much more. We’re stronger together!
We are currently working on a website to help students with studying and mental health issues. My post about it.
Love, Sophia
Romanticize your education
  • the midday stillness of a library
  • coursework sprawled on top of the desk
  • notes on the margins of a textbook
  • tracing names carved into the desk with your finger
  • the inherent eroticism of the library after dark
  • a note falling out of a battered book
  • reminders scrawled across your hands
  • cursive handwriting
  • a single set of footsteps cutting through the silence of the dormitory
  • the cold glow of a laptop screen in the corner of a dark room
  • ink stains
  • notebooks with half the pages crossed out
  • passing notes
  • getting up at 3 am to google something
  • leatherbound books with gold lining
  • crisp white paper
  • the smell of new books

random things I do to fool my brain into staying interested during online study

  • changing my chrome cursor into something cute like a strawberry
  • changing my chrome theme to a wacky colour
  • adding stickers onto my laptop
  • listening to new music in a language I don’t know
  • or hyped video game music for energy
  • buying a fidget toy. like deadass I had my doubts but they’re so good
  • using the web paint extension while in meetings or lectures
  • changing the appearance of whatever note taking app you use
  • for epic gamers with light-up keyboards, changing the light’s colour settings
  • having a very hot or very cold drink 
  • putting said drink directly under my face when working and using a straw, so I don’t forget it’s there and don’t have to move my head much to sip
  • hav u eaten or drank anything today hey hello it’s already midday
  • sparkling water perchance?? it’s water but it’s fun and interesting
  • ambient fireplace 10 hours loop
  • alternatively, death metal hardcore bass boosted.mp3
  • putting on a ridiculous outfit and pretending you’re a wizard doing important work. I have given up on being “put together” at this stage
  • getting up and having scheduled dance breaks to move around
  • don’t like your chair? are u gay and can’t sit normal? try arranging pillows and boxes to make a diy cross-legged chair or sit on the floor
  • u kno when you get a million ideas during studying but u don’t want to break focus: hey siri okay google alexa remind me in a sec about this very specific thing that just couldn’t wait 10 more minutes to force itself into brain
  • giving up. lmao sometimes you genuinely need a break and nothing you do will make your brain focus so don’t feel guilty for needing rest! it’s technically more productive to spend the time resting and recharging than forcing yourself to half assedly focus and get nothing done
  • tl;dr- changing appearances of devices often for Spice, having small snacks and various drinks, hype music for energy, any and all fidget toys, knowing when to give up

7.14.21 (初日)

皆さん、こんにちは!今週のポストは全部文章が日本語です。このはとてもやさくなかった言うなければいけないです。勉強を日本語とき、悔しいをなります。なぜ?勉強は大好きです!でも、日本語を勉強は全部言葉や文保は紛らわしいです。ああああああああ!いま、べくもっと練習にはじめ日本語で書きます。ブログがありますので毎日は日本語練習ちょっとがありますね。頑張るね!

Hello, everyone! All the sentences in this week's post are in Japanese. I have to say, this was not very easy. When I study Japanese, I get frustrated. Why? I love to study! But when I study Japanese, all the words and sentences are confusing. ahhhhh! I'm going to start practicing more and write in Japanese. Since I have a blog, every day I have a little Japanese practice. I'll do my best!

単語

  • 今週 (こんしゅう)-this week
  • 全部 (ぜんぶ)-all
  • 文章 (ぶんしょう)-writing
  • 言う (いう)-to say
  • なければいけない -must do something
  • 悔しい(くやしい)-frustrating
  • なります-to become
  • 紛らわしい(まぎらわしい)―(easily confusing)
  • べくーshould
  • 練習 (れんしゅう)-practice
  • ので- since, because of ~
  • 頑張る-(I will do my best)

ULTIMATE Japanese Language Learning Resources List

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Hello Japanese language learning friends and media enthusiasts! It's time to dive into my favorite guides, resources, and tools to get the perfect Japanese language immersion learning setup. All for free!

It is never too early and never too late for you to start consuming native Japanese media. Whether you're a complete beginner, stuck in the intermediate plateau, or an advanced Japanese language learner looking to improve, you are bound to find something useful in this list. These are guides and tools that I have tried and tested, and I plan to add on to this list when I encounter something new and good.

Let's just say that if I had never discovered Anki, I would still be having the worst time of my life trying to memorize vocabulary using paper flashcards, writing them repeatedly, and eventually just forgetting them anyway. With Anki, I have thousands of vocabulary and grammar flashcards from the media I've consumed - also known as sentence mining - with native audio, context sentence, and images.

Even if I complain about Anki sometimes, it has fast tracked my learning so much that I will never go back to whatever I was doing before. I would highly recommend starting Anki at twenty new cards a day (never more!), and be familiar with 600 new vocabulary in a month. That's 7,300 words a year all on one application.

If you're a complete beginner and don't know how to sentence mine yet, there are vocabulary decks (Tango N5 and N4 and Core 2.3k VN Deck) from TheMoeWay that you can use to start.

Speaking of adding words to Anki, I recently switched to vocabulary cards or anime cards and it has been better for my recognition in the wild, and my time in Anki has been reduced to less than half the time I used to spend using sentence cards even when I have 300 reviews for the day. Check this Anki setup for animecards to start your sentence mining journey.

Read anything Japanese on your browser with Yomichan as your dictionary extension and instantly add words you don't know to Anki with a few clicks. Check this guide to setup Ankiconnect and Yomichan. I also recommend setting up Yomichan on KiwiBrowser on your mobile so you can read and lookup words on your html or epub on the go with Ttu's Reader.

Of course, you can't use Yomichan without a good set of dictionaries. Boost your Japanese comprehension in both vocabulary and grammar with monolingual dictionaries. All of my Anki cards have monolingual definitions on them, and my lookups while reading (save for common nouns, technical terms, etc.) are monolingual.

TheMoeWay has the best compilation of resources and dictionaries out there and it is constantly updated. My most used dictionaries are 大辞林 第三版, 新明解国語辞典 第五版, and 旺文社国語辞典 第十一版 since I found that they are the most comprehensive and easiest to understand.

ViSUAL NOVEL GUIDES: Easy Setup Guides to Reading Japanese Visual Novels

I learned how to setup Visual Novels through theMoeWay while the animecards site walks you through how to sentence mine from them for Anki, which makes use of programs like Textractor and ShareX. These guides are extensive and may seem complicated at first glance, but since it helps you read raw text and make cards that come with the target word, context sentence, image, and audio if available, they are not only high quality, but also makes reading easy and fun even for beginners!

GRAMMAR

Tae Kim's Grammar Guide - Read through this and get a decent grasp of grammar from basic to advanced

Cure Dolly - I haven't watched every video robotic voice rip but I did learn a lot from the few that I have

Dictionary of Japanese Grammar Series - Not free unless you read TheMoeWay then it totally is and comes with an Anki deck too but a very good textbook reference to most if not all grammar points that exist.

Yomichan with Monolingual Dictionaries - probably the best way to learn grammar but may be intimidating for a lot of people

DISCORD COMMUNITY

TheMoeWay has a language learning Discord that I spend too much time in that has a ton of resources shared daily, monthly reading challenges, anime and movie streams, and pretty sweet immersion leaderboards to help gamify the process of language learning.

I highly recommend reading the site thoroughly before joining the Discord especially the resources page, since it provides you with a lot of information on how to learn Japanese at all levels, and it overall offers good advice on language learning through immersion.

I go by meimae there as well. Come say hi!

-☆-

Thanks for reading, and I hope these resources make your immersion journey easier and fun as it did for me!

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Anonymous asked:

hello! I was just wondering how sentence mining works? Like how do you pick the sentences? and how does it help rather than just using flashcards for the words you don't know?

Hi! Sentence mining works in a similar way to vocabulary cards, but this time instead of just having the unknown word on front and meaning on the back of the flashcard, you have the sentence that you took from your immersion on the front of the card and the target word and meaning at the back instead.

To make a sentence card, you simply take the entire sentence from the media you've been immersing in, making sure that you understand every word and grammar point except for the singular word that you don't know and paste it on the front of your flashcard, and of course, add the meaning at the back of the card.

The difference with sentence cards is that it gives you more context like how the word was used in relation to the particle or the grammar point. I found that it was a good starting card type for beginners because of this reason.

It is also useful for words with multiple meanings. Take for example the word 掛ける. This screenshot is just three portions of a sixteen part definition for a commonly used word.

If you learned a single definition, say for example "to hang up", and didn't learn that you can also use it "to put on" or "to spend" among multiple other usages, the moment you encounter it being used in a different situation might cause confusion. So learning a word - even the "same" word - using sentence cards where you are given a particular sentence from your immersion saves you from missing out on really understanding the word usage.

There are a few issues that I've encountered with sentence cards though:

  1. Long review time - you have to read the entire sentence every single time to get to the target word. Imagine having 200+ reviews a day - it was impossible for me to keep my reviews under an hour on top of 20 new cards. I would suggest to grab short sentences because of this, while making sure that you don't lose the context;
  2. Too much context - yes, that's right, it's pretty contradictory, but my personal experience is that given I've reviewed the same card enough times, chances are I've already memorized the beginning of the sentence and now able to guess what the target word is without reading and recognizing the shape of the kanji. You can imagine how rough it was when I realized I had been passing a good chunk of my cards which I barely even recognized, which brings me to;
  3. Information overload - reading the target word in such a specific context while also reading a bunch of other (potentially young) words in the same sentence gets extremely overwhelming when you start accumulating cards; and lastly (I think?)
  4. Can't mine and review sentences with multiple unknown words because #3. I mean you can, but it's hard to manually sift through a lot of cards in a backlog (if you keep one), so you gotta hope to see that cool word again in a single unknown word sentence situation in your immersion which means that you have to immerse a lot more.

However, if you're like me, you could just have the best of both worlds and create your own hybrid flashcard with both unknown word and sentence in front and on the back the meaning plus extra context like pictures, pitch accent graphs, and word audio, and in a perfect world, sentence audio.

Here's a simple example of such a card from my collection which I am able to get with just a few clicks. Once again, linking this wonderful Anki and Yomichan Setup tutorial for your reference. Missed out on the beautiful and clean pitch accent graph from Yomichan on this one so had to use the Japanese Pitch Accent Addon for Anki, but it works the same way. Tbh, the dictionary also already comes with the pitch accent pattern, too, so it hardly matters either way.

Hope this was a thorough explanation of what sentence cards are.

TL;DR: recommended for beginners learning grammar and particles, but immediate learners with significant kanji knowledge might benefit more from vocabulary cards or hybrid vocab/sentence cards as it is probably the faster option to review. Always pick more immersion time over Anki and reviews.

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2021年7月16日 (31日間の16日目)

今日、1ヶ月のチャレンジ丁度半分になりましたよね。今日は助詞の復習をしました。10年間勉強してても「は」と「が」や「に」の使い方を確認しようと思いました。皆さんも一緒に復習しませんか?もしよければ、下の助詞クイズをしてみてください!

Today my month-long challenge has just reached the half-way point. Today I reviewed particles. Even though I've been studying for 10 years I wanted to check the use of は and が and also に and other particles. Do you want to review particles together? If you're interested, go ahead and try the Particle Quiz below!

助詞クイズ (Particle Quiz)

  1. 私_学生です。 I am a student. a) の b) は c) も
  2. うち_勉強します。 I study at home. a) に b) は c) で
  3. 学校_行きます。 I go to school. a) に b) は c) に or で
  4. 私は日本語_好きです。 I like Japanese. a) を b) が c) も
  5. 私は日本語_勉強します。 I will study Japanese. a) を b) が c) も
  6. 田中さんは京都_行きました。 Mr. Tanaka went to Kyoto. a) に or へ b) に or で c) へ or で
  7. 金曜日_テストがあります。 There will be a test on Friday. a) に b) で c) を
  8. 毎日テスト_あります。 We have a test everyday. a) に b) は c) が
  9. 明日_日曜日です。 Tomorrow is Sunday. a) は b) が c) に
  10. 私は寿司が好きです。うどん_好きです。 I like sushi. I also like udon. a) は b) が c) も
  11. 私は東京大学_学生です。 I am a student at Tokyo University. a) の b) な c) を
  12. 北海道_沖縄に行きました。 I went to Hokkaido and Okinawa. a) と b) が c) を
  13. 私はお酒_飲みません。 I don't drink alcohol. a) の b) な c) を
  14. 私は寿司が好きですが、ピザ_きらいです。 I like sushi, but I don't like pizza. a) は b) が c) を
  15. 日本語_フランス語を勉強します。 I will study Japanese and French. a) に b) と c) が

Answers under the cut!

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22.07.21 | Day 22

Today, I began Lesson 1 in Genki I titled あたらしいともだち (New Friends). I've learned some basic vocabulary about school which I really enjoyed. I listened to the dialogue audio many times and practiced saying it.

I also did some language immersion through audio. I found a really neat youtube channel that I'm going to share with y'all soon that has, what I think, good audio for beginners from a native speaker. In addition, I practiced reading kana today. And, of course, I practiced some Japanese using Duolingo.

Will any of y'all be watching the Olympics this year? I'm not sure if I will or not, but we'll see :) I hope all of you have an amazing day tomorrow.

ALSO! I am going to see a friend tomorrow that I haven't seen in many many months, so there may not be an update tomorrow night!