“Of course, the unfortunate thing is that the US government is 'actively stockpiling weapons to use against its own people' (no one cares about it using them against other people). You don't end up with 2.3 million Americans in prison cells by asking them nicely. You force them in at the point of a gun. The FBI alone gets over $8 billion a year to do this. Federal prisons get over $8 billion to keep them there. Is that the same as the sort of political repression that goes on in Syria or Iran? No, it's different. The people getting shot in the streets by security forces are usually Black or Latino. And no one has anywhere near the size prison population that America does.”

—Charles Davis, Stockpiling inmates

“This gets to the heart of what went wrong in America in the years following the mandatory-sentencing and Three Strikes crazes. We removed the human element from the justice process and turned our courts into giant unthinking machines for sweeping our problem citizens under a rug.”

Cruel and Unusual Punishment: The Shame of Three Strikes Laws | Politics News | Rolling Stone

“As long as profit remains an incentive to incarcerate human beings and our corporate state abounds in surplus, redundant labor, there is little chance that the prison system will be reformed. It is making our corporate overlords wealthy. Our prisons serve the engine of corporate capitalism, transferring state money to private corporations. These corporations will continue to stymie rational prison reform because the system, however inhumane and unjust, feeds corporate bank accounts. At its bottom the problem is not race—although race plays a huge part in incarceration rates—nor is it finally poverty; it is the predatory nature of corporate capitalism itself. And until we slay the beast of corporate capitalism, until we wrest power back from corporations, until we build social institutions and a system of governance designed not to profit the few but foster the common good, our prison industry and the horror it perpetuates will only expand.”

Chris Hedges: The Shame of America’s Gulag - Chris Hedges’ Columns - Truthdig

Capitalism and Economic Imperialism | Rob Urie

counterpunch.org

… The economic-social nexus at work in for-profit prisons is a microcosm of the imperial tendencies of the capitalist West. Its parts are the integration of state and private functions where presumed social legitimacy derives from the state function (right to imprison) and the structure (private prisons) derives its economic legitimacy from capitalist ‘efficiency.’ The broader context is political-economic relations as they have developed historically with the result of a social taxonomy (race, class) with embedded place in the existing social hierarchy. The explicit relation of domination and control affected by prisons to the systemic theft of labor of slavery finds its contemporary expression in for-profit prison labor with the ‘innovation’ of technocratic cost containment through deprivation that provides the ‘added’ profit motive. Quite explicitly here one person’s table is full because another’s has been emptied.

The strategies used to legitimate this system are fundamentally political—social taxonomy is history embedded in current relations. Statisticians call ‘crime’ statistics resulting from racist laws and policing ‘selection bias’ because the premise—the social artifact of ‘crime,’ is predetermined to derive from subsets of the population and the strategies of crime suppression ‘prove’ the predetermination by overwhelmingly targeting these subsets. The result that few ‘white collar’ criminals are in prison is a function of rich whites writing the laws and the police practice of partitioning the types of ‘crime’ they target and enforce to exclude rich whites. This tendency has multiplied with the ascension of finance capitalism with the predictable consequence economic ‘freedom’ is the freedom of the financier class to imprison historic and new under-classes under the veil of ‘efficiently’ providing a state function at a profit. The innovation is the mode of exploitation, not its purpose.

Of relevance here is the history embedded in social classes, the fact of these classes, and the social divisions produced by economic exploitation. The history of race in America, with its extended accoutrement of theoretical apologetics, provides the illusion of binary taxonomy, a convenient ‘other’ to be conquered with ‘divide and conquer’ imperial strategies. Blacks, and increasingly browns, have historically been excluded from political and economic participation to the extent their economic production has been stolen from them and put forward as the product of those who did the stealing. To the extent economic power buys political power, stolen slave labor is reified across history as a tool of economic domination.

The suggestion slavery is an existing mode of economic production in the U.S. in 2013 is twenty steps beyond outrageous to most Americans because the formal institution was ‘abolished’ one hundred and fifty years ago. I leave it to readers to decide the semantic matter yourselves with reference to the work of scholars Michelle Alexander and Kahlil Gibran Muhammad. The points of current relevance are slavery was a (radically egregious) mode of political economy premised on domination and control to expropriate labor from its producers; this stolen labor was put forward as the product of the people and institutions that stole it; and it bought exponentially greater social power for them as it aggregated and time abstracted it from its source.

The ‘innovation’ learnt from the ‘end’ of slavery was [that] degrees of the same political-economic outcomes can be produced without it. The remnants of social catastrophe left behind by incarnations of European and American imperialism and related ‘world’ wars provided the ‘natural’ states of existence conducive to labor ‘freely’ choosing to work for multi-national corporations for subsistence wages. The unstated fact of history is people by degree ‘got by’ for millennia with no help from, or need for, the institutions Western capitalists today put forward as indispensable. Where history didn’t suffice ‘free-trade’ agreements supported by conspicuously imperialist economic theory produced the local misery necessary for Western capitalism to ‘come to the rescue.’ [continue]

Welp! "Inmates Review Prisons on Yelp!" Discuss Rat Infestations & Other 'Incarceration Nation' Related Issues

alternet.org

Some reviews are surprisingly glowing.

May 2, 2013

Prisoners are turning to the online consumer review site Yelp to discuss their treatment within US prisons.

Jack Beck, who heads the prison inspection group for the legislatively sanctioned Correctional Association of New York, told the Washington Post that in most states that do not have outside oversight, inmates are basically powerless to report abuse or seek redress. The only outlets are internal prison grievance systems, which rarely work and can invite retaliation from prison staff, he says.

Since Yelp brings in traffic by the millions — logging 36 million reviews as of last quarter — lawyers as well as inmates and their families have turned to the website to vent. Yelp’s prison reviews cover topics ranging from complaints over mediocre food to serious allegations of abuse.

While the typical Yelp post critiques a local restaurant or praises a local shop, enterprising account holders have used Yelp to watchdog traffic signals and public bathrooms. Now the incarceration system joins the list of public facilities up for review.

Yelp covers 19 nations and does not sort statistics by business type, so it is difficult to say how many lockups have been scrutinized on the site. According to the Washington Post [3], six incarceration facilities in the Washington region have earned reviews, including two this year.

Some reviews are surprisingly glowing. One reviewer who has visited family members in Calif.’s San Quentin state prison wrote [4]…

[In Full w/ links]



“We have got to awaken from this colorblind slumber that we've been in to the reality of race in America.”

Michelle Alexander

I just listened to a really powerful, informative speech by this person on KBOO just now, about incarceration + race in the US and the war on drugs. Important stuff!  her book here, the radio program here

absurdlakefront replied to your post:

The fourth amendment is coming to mean nothing, just like the first, fifth and sixth amendments in the face of our paranoid security obsessed state. The eighth has been disregarded at black sites for years. All distressing and the public sleeps.

Tru dat. And beyond the black sites of the GWOT era (continuing under Obama, executive orders notwithstanding), the disintegration of the 8th continues in our very own incarceration nation (prisoners in solitary and CMU’s as but one example).

“The United States, with less than 5 percent of the world's population, has about one-quarter of its prisoners. As you noted, the US has the highest incarceration rate in the world. Over 2.4 million persons are in state or federal prisons and jails - a rate of 751 out of every 100,000. Another 5 million are under some sort of correctional supervision such as probation or parole (PEW 2008). The US remains the last of the post-industrial so-called First World nations that still retains the death penalty, and we use it often. Nearly 3,500 inmates await execution in 35 states and at the federal level. It was not until the early 21st century that the US abolished capital punishment for juveniles and those with IQs below 70. One in every 35 adults is under correctional supervision and one in 100 adults is in prison. Looking at the racial dynamics, one in every 100 black women, one in 36 Latino adults, one in 15 black men, and one in nine black men ages 20 to 34 are incarcerated (Pew 2008). Approximately 50% of all prisoners are black, 30% are white and 17% are Latino (Bureau of Justice Statistics 2007). Notably, the race of victim, race of offender, and social class remain the best predictors of who will receive the death penalty.”

— Nancy A. Heitzeg, professor at St. Catherine University in Minnesota in March 2010 interview “The Racialization of Crime and Punishment”

incarceration nation

The United States holds 5% of the worlds population.

The United States holds 25% of the worlds imprisoned population.


US = Incarceration Nation

Over the past 3 decades, the number of prison inmates in the US has increased by more than 600%, leaving it the country with the highest incarceration rate in the world.
—Bureau of Justice Statistics, 2002.

Yes, we really are the Incarceration Nation. Should we change the laws and/or the system, or do we just have “worse” people?

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